Your gateway to comprehensive financial knowledge with more than 2000 financial and economic terms
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Project Quality Management
An area of knowledge in project management focused on ensuring project quality by defining, assessing, monitoring, and achieving product quality through specific processes and activities.
Quarterly Earnings
The financial results and profits disclosed by listed and publicly traded companies on a mandatory quarterly basis, typically presented to shareholders and investors.
Privileged Access Management (PAM)
Managing high-risk privileges to minimize the risk arising from misuse.
Temporary Admission (ATA)
Temporary importation subject to re-export, without payment of taxes or import duties, and not subject to import restrictions or prohibitions.
Customer Feedback Management Tools
Applications, and software designed to collect, analyze, and manage feedback from beneficiaries across various channels.
Customer Analytics Tools
A set of tools and technologies designed to collect, process, and analyze data related to beneficiary interactions and behaviors.
Survey
A research tool used to collect data from beneficiaries or customers by asking a set of questions to understand their opinions and satisfaction with a specific service.
Catalytic Investment
Investments aimed at generating social or environmental benefits alongside financial returns.
Daily Basis
Actions or events that occur on a daily or routine schedule, often used in the context of daily financial transactions or reporting.
Alternative Investment
Investments in assets other than traditional stocks, bonds, or cash, such as real estate, private equity, hedge funds, commodities, or collectibles.
Blue Ocean Strategy
A strategy that focuses on creating new markets with little or no competition.
User Experience (UX) Strategy
The plan or approach that organizations adopt to ensure that their User Experience (UX) efforts align with business goals and user needs. It involves defining a clear vision for how the user experience will contribute to the overall success of a product, service, or system.
Customer Experience Strategy
A comprehensive plan developed to enhance and improve the overall experience of beneficiaries when interacting.
Political Stability
A measure of the stability and predictability of a country's political environment, which can impact investment and financial decisions.
Import
The act of bringing or causing any goods to be brought into a Customs territory.
Red Ocean Strategy
A strategy that operates in existing markets where companies compete for market share, leading to intense competition.
Customs Duty Refund
An amount of import duties and taxes repaid under the drawback procedure.
Customer Win-Back
Strategic efforts by organizations to re-engage and regain customers who have stopped using a product or service or become inactive.
Digital Colonialism
The control and dominance of digital infrastructure, data, and technology by powerful corporations or nations.
Oil Prices
The monetary value at which a barrel of crude oil is sold in the global markets.
Brent Oil Prices
The price of Brent crude oil, a major trading classification of sweet light crude oil, used as a major trading classification for global oil prices.
Unsecured Issuances
Financial instruments, such as bonds or loans, that do not have specific collateral or assets pledged as security for repayment, relying on the issuer's creditworthiness.
Prevailing Prices
Benchmarking of all similar projects to determine the prevailing price.
Independent Persons
Persons that are not related persons or persons under common control.
Quick Assets
A measure of an entity's ability to meet its short-term financial obligations using its most liquid assets, excluding inventory.
Sender Policy Framework (SPF)
An email authentication protocol to prevent phishing attacks.
Suggestion
A recommendation or idea provided by a beneficiary or user to improve a product, service, or process.
Tax Reforms
Changes to tax policies aimed at improving efficiency, fairness, or revenue collection.
Sovereign Net Foreign Assets (SNFA)
A measure of a country's international financial position, indicating the value of its foreign assets minus its foreign liabilities.
Tangible Assets
Assets that have a physical form or substance. Tangible assets include both fixed assets, such as machinery, buildings, and land, and current assets, such as inventory of goods and crops.
Supply Chain Disruption
Interruptions in the flow of goods and services due to external factors.
Reevaluation
A process through which the estimated value of assets including properties, economic facilities, machinery, equipment, or any movable property, except securities, is updated based on a specific valuation standard and for a specific purpose.
Objection
A formal procedure made to the relevant committee or judicial body by a taxable person to an assessment or decision issued by the authority.
Incident Closure
The final step in the incident management process, indicating that the incident has been satisfactorily resolved and closed.
Releasing
Taking the excise goods out of the suspended status to the taxation status, and from the tax depository to the markets to be available for customers.
Divisions
Distinct units or segments within an organization, each responsible for specific functions, products, services, or geographic regions.
Fixed Liability
Represent long-term financial obligations that an entity is committed to over an extended period, often including long-term loans, bonds, or other contractual debts.
Deregistration
The request submitted by the taxpayer to cancel his registration once he stops practicing any of the activities that require registration, or if the registration requirements are no more applicable in accordance with the relevant laws, regulations, and instructions.
Accessibility
Services should be easily accessible to all users, covering inclusivity, equality, and providing or engaging ease of access.
Registered Payment Order
Total value of the registered payment orders by which the undisbursed balance item is attached.
Information Security
Information Security is basically the practice of preventing unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, inspection, recording or destruction of information by providing the necessary means and methods to protect it from internal and external risks.
Funds Subject to Zakat
Any funds resulting from any business established for the purpose of earning money, whether it is commercial, industrial.....etc.
Industrial Production
The output of manufacturing, mining, and utilities sectors, indicating the level of industrial activity in an economy.
Crude Oil Production
The process of extracting crude oil from oil wells or held within a country, which significantly impacts government revenues.
Government Activities
The activities listed in the government's final accounts, and entities that provide non-market services and are controlled by the government.
Revitalization
Efforts to boost economic activity and growth in a declining industry or region.
Personal Spending
The amount of money an individual or household allocates to cover personal expenses and consumption, including daily living costs and discretionary purchases.
Inefficiencies
Shortcomings, waste, or weaknesses in processes or operations that hinder productivity or result in resource underutilization.
Title Deeds
Legal documents that establish ownership of a property or asset, often used as collateral for loans or to prove property rights.
Vision Realization Programs
Initiatives, projects, and programs that aim at achieving the economic and social targets of the Saudi Vision 2030. The Council of Economic and Development Affairs monitors its performance and implementation.
Eligible Used Goods
Goods prescribed by ZATCA as eligible for calculating VAT based on profit margin.
Restricted Goods
Any goods the import or export of which is restricted under the provisions of the Common Customs Law for GCC States or any other law.
Manifest
A document containing a full description of the goods carried on the various means of transport.
Identical Goods
They mean goods that are similar in all respects, including physical characteristics, quality and goodwill. Minor differences in appearance would not preclude goods otherwise conforming to the definition from being regarded as identical.
Prohibited Goods
Any goods the import or export of which is prohibited under the provisions of the Common Customs Law for GCC Countries or any other law.
Country of Origin
The country that manufactures the items stated in the bill of quantities, and shown by the bidders.
Bill of Lading
A legal contract that serves three functions: a receipt for the goods, a document of title, and proof of the contract of shipment of goods. This is a document prepared and issued by a shipping company when goods being exported are shipped by sea.
Annual Financial Statements
The purpose of an annual financial statement is to provide a reliable picture of a company's economic situation including assets, liabilities and financial results.
Negative Assurance
A form of assurance where an auditor expresses a lack of evidence to support specific assertions, typically used in review engagements.
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