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Financial and Economic Dictionary

A collaborative initiative uniting 11 partners from the government sector, this dictionary is built to serve as a unified reference and vital knowledge hub for specialists and enthusiasts alike. It aims to enhance financial literacy, support the Kingdom's development process in light of Saudi Vision 2030, at a time when terminology is no longer just a linguistic tool, but have become pillars of knowledge on which policies are built, legislation is formulated, and dialogue between specialists, decision-makers and relevant authorities in the financial sector is managed.

Your gateway to comprehensive financial knowledge with more than 2000 financial and economic terms

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Most searched terms

Insurance Technology (Insurtech)

The use of technology to improve and innovate insurance products, services, and processes.

Customer-Based Corporate Valuation (CBCV)

The process of valuing an organization by forecasting current and future customer behavior using customer data in conjunction with traditional financial data.

Deemed Cost

An amount used as a surrogate for acquisition cost or depreciated cost at a given date.

Free Cost

Costs after adjustment in which contracts costs are subtracted in the Etimad platform and the disbursed amount (out of contracts allocations), reserved amounts, and non-carried forward expenses are also subtracted.

Green Finance

Financial investments that are aimed at supporting environmental sustainability, such as renewable energy projects or low-carbon technologies.

Financing by Equity

Raising capital by selling shares of a company, rather than taking on debt. Investors receive ownership stakes and potential profits in return.

Structured Finance

A financial field that involves the creation of complex securities, often backed by pools of assets, such as mortgages or loans, and designed to meet specific investor preferences and risk profiles.

Sustainable Development

Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Diversification

A risk management strategy that spreads investments across different assets to reduce exposure to risk.

Economic Diversification

The expansion of an economy into various sectors to reduce dependence on a single industry.

Wealth Generation

The process of accumulating financial assets over time through investments and savings.

Quantitative Easing

A monetary policy used by central banks to stimulate the economy, involving the purchase of financial assets, such as bonds, to increase the money supply.

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